AVIA (ΤΣΕΧΙΑ), 1946
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Avia - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avia
Avia is a
former Czechoslovak aircraft and automotive company notable for producing biplane fighter aircraft (especially theB-534) and
most recently trucks. The company was founded by Pavel Beneš, Miroslav Hajn,
Jaroslav František Koch and Václav Malý in 1919 and became part of Akciová společnost, dříve Škodovy závody in
1928. During the 1930s the factory became the biggest aircraft producer in Czechoslovakia and moved to Letňany near Prague, where production continues until present. During World War II Avia produced aircraft for the German Luftwaffe. After
the war the company was nationalized and became involved in the automotive
industry. It manufactured aircraft up to 1963, then targeted on truck
production and continued to make aircraft engines (producing only propellers from
1988). The company was split in 1992 into propeller and truck sections, both
using the Avia brand. Soon after the war, the manufacture of fuel injection pumps, jets and
roller bearings for freight vehicle transport was implemented in Avia. The
factory also provided repair of trucks. In frame of the Czechoslovak industry
post-war reorganization it was subsequently decided that Avia would be fully
transformed into the manufacture of new trucks. As early as 1946
a prototype of the Škoda R-706 vehicle was developed, and the first
vehicle and bus series was manufactured in 1947. These products were successfully
exported to many countries. First of all, the enterprise concentrated on
assembling T-805 vehicles. In 1961, it switched to the manufacture of Praga
V3S/ S5T, the medium duty truck. The legendary three-tone off-road V3S was
maintained in Avia's manufacturing program until 1988.
By Ludek - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1345767
By AlfvanBeem - Own work, CC0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20081198
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